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scrapydweb部署爬虫时报错NotADirectoryError: [Errno 20] Not a directory: '/tmp/

2022-07-12 [scrapy] 3629人已围观

在scrapydweb上部署爬虫时报错，具体信息如下：

Oops! Something went wrong.

Fail to deploy project, got status: error

{
    "auth": null,
    "message": "See details below",
    "node_name": "583a69ced86b",
    "status": "error",
    "status_code": 200,
    "url": "http://192.168.255.128:6800/addversion.json",
    "when": "2022-07-12 09:47:09"
}

Details

Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/runpy.py", line 193, in _run_module_as_main
    "__main__", mod_spec)
  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/runpy.py", line 85, in _run_code
    exec(code, run_globals)
  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/scrapyd/runner.py", line 46, in <module>
    main()
  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/scrapyd/runner.py", line 43, in main
    execute()
  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/scrapy/cmdline.py", line 114, in execute
    settings = get_project_settings()
  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/scrapy/utils/project.py", line 68, in get_project_settings
    settings.setmodule(settings_module_path, priority='project')
  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/scrapy/settings/__init__.py", line 287, in setmodule
    module = import_module(module)
  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/importlib/__init__.py", line 126, in import_module
    return _bootstrap._gcd_import(name[level:], package, level)
  File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 994, in _gcd_import
  File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 971, in _find_and_load
  File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 955, in _find_and_load_unlocked
  File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 656, in _load_unlocked
  File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 626, in _load_backward_compatible
  File "/tmp/littlebee-2022-07-12T09_43_26-0s96tbil.egg/littlebee/settings.py", line 162, in <module>
  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/os.py", line 210, in makedirs
    makedirs(head, mode, exist_ok)
  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/os.py", line 210, in makedirs
    makedirs(head, mode, exist_ok)
  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/os.py", line 220, in makedirs
    mkdir(name, mode)
NotADirectoryError: [Errno 20] Not a directory: '/tmp/littlebee-2022-07-12T09_43_26-0s96tbil.egg/littlebee'

先定位出问题的地方，如图是因为settings中配置日志文件路径时使用了

os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(__file__))

而在scrapyd-client中有说不能这样用，需要替换用法； You should avoid using file in your project code as it doesn't play well with eggs. Consider using pkgutil.get_data instead. Instead of:

open(os.path.join(os.path.abspath(os.path.dirname(__file__)), "tools/json/test.json"))  # BAD

Use:

pkgutil.get_data("projectname", "tools/json/test.json")

所以按这个修改就可以了。

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